16. Igitonyanga cy'igitutu ni iki?
Igisubizo: Nyuma yumwuka w'abitonda uhagaze, ubucucike bw'umwuka w'amazi bwiyongera kandi ubushyuhe burazamuka. Iyo umwuka ufunzwe ukonje, ubushuhe ugereranije buzayongera. Iyo ubushyuhe bukomeje guta kugeza ubushuhe 100%, ibitonyanga byamazi bizacikamo umwuka ufunzwe. Ubushyuhe muri iki gihe ni "ikime gike" cyumwuka ufunzwe.
17. Ni irihe sano riri hagati yigituba nigituba gisanzwe?
Igisubizo: Umubano uhuye hagati yumuvuduko wigituba nigituba gisanzwe gifitanye isano nigipimo cya compression. Munsi yumuvuduko umwe, igipimo kinini cyo gutunganya, hepfo ihuye nigitutu gisanzwe. Kurugero: Iyo ikime cyerekana igitutu cyuzuyemo ikirere cya 0.7mpa ni 2 ° C, bihwanye na -23 ° C mukibazo gisanzwe. Iyo umuvuduko wiyongereye kuri 1.0mpa, hamwe nigituba kimwe igiki cyinshi ni 2 ° C, igiti gihuye nigituba gihwanye nigituba gihwanye na -28 ° C.
18. Ni ikihe gikoresho gikoreshwa mu gupima ikime cyateganijwe?
Igisubizo: Nubwo igice cyikipe yigituba ni celsius (° C), ibisobanuro byayo ni ibintu byamazi yumuyaga ufunzwe. Kubwibyo, gupima ingingo yikime mubyukuri ipima ubushuhe bwumwuka. Hariho ibikoresho byinshi byo gupima ikirere cyacitsemo, nko "igikoresho cyindorerwamo" hamwe na azote, ibibi bya electrolonide, nibindi bidasanzwe. Shaw Point Meter, ishobora gupima kugeza -80 ° C.
19. Ni iki kigomba kwitabwaho mugihe upima ikime gihuze umwuka ufunzwe hamwe na metero yikime?
Igisubizo: Koresha metero yikime kugirango upime ikime cyambaye ikirere, cyane cyane iyo amazi akubiye mu kirere cyapimwe ari hasi cyane, igikorwa kigomba kwitonda cyane kandi cyihangane. Ibikoresho bya gaze hamwe no guhuza imiyoboro bigomba kuba byumye (byibuze kugeza gaze bizapimwa), umuyoboro ukwiye gufatwa rwose, nigipimo cyingendo ndende gihagije cyo kwirinda. Niba witonda, hazabaho amakosa manini. Imyitozo yagaragaje ko mugihe "isesengura rya" umusuku "ukoresheje Fortoxide ya FOSPhorus nka electrolyte ikoreshwa mugupima ikime gikonje gitunzwe, ikosa ni rinini cyane. Ibi biterwa na electrolyse yisumbuye byakozwe numwuka ufunzwe mugihe cyikizamini, bigatuma gusoma biruta mubyukuri. Kubwibyo, ubu bwoko bwibikoresho ntibukwiye gukoreshwa mugihe upima ikime cyakozwe mu kirere gitunzwe cyakozwe numye ndumiwe.
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Igisubizo: Koresha metero yikime kugirango upime ikime ikime kirimo umwuka ufunzwe. Ingingo ya Sampling igomba gushyirwa mu muyoboro uhamye wuzuye, kandi gaze yintangarugero ntigomba kuba irimo ibitonyanga byamazi. Hano hari amakosa mu ngingo z'ikime yapimwe mu zindi ngingo zitoranya.
21. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bushobora gukoreshwa aho kuba igitutu ikime?
Igisubizo: Mu miterere ikonje, gusoma ubushyuhe bwo guhinga (umuvuduko wo guhumeka) ntushobora gukoreshwa mugusimbuza ikime gikonjesha umwuka ufunzwe. Ibi ni ukubera ko mu gihuha gifite ubushyuhe buke, hari itandukaniro ryubushyuhe ridasubirwaho hagati yumuyaga ufunzwe hamwe nubushyuhe bwo guhunika mugihe cyo kuvura ubushyuhe (rimwe na rimwe kugeza kuri 4 ~ 6 ° C); Ubushyuhe umwuka ufunzwe ushobora gukonjeshwa buri gihe kuruta uko firigo. Ubushyuhe bwo guhumeka ni bwinshi. Gutandukana no Gutandukanya gaze-Amazi "hagati yuruhukizi hamwe nubukonje budashobora kuba 100%. Buri gihe hazabaho igice cyibitonyanga byamazi bidasubirwaho bizinjira mbere yubukonje hamwe nijuru kandi "bwa kabiri bihumura" aho. Yagabanijwe ku myuka y'amazi, yongera amazi mu kirere gituje kandi azamura ikime. Kubwibyo, muriki gihe, ubushyuhe bwapimwe bwapimwe cyo guhumeka buri gihe burenze urugero rwumuvuduko nyawo wumwuka ufunzwe.
22. Ni mu bihe bihe uburyo bwo gupima ubushyuhe bukoreshwa aho kuba igikeri?
Igisubizo: Intambwe zo kwitegura kwitonda no gupima igitutu ikirere hamwe na Shaw Ikipe ya Shaw Ikipe yinganda zitoroshye, kandi ibisubizo byikizamini bikunze kwibasirwa nibizamini bituzuye. Kubwibyo, mugihe ibisabwa bidakabije, termometero ikunze gukoreshwa ugereranije nigitereko cyigitutu cyumwuka.
Urufatiro rwo gupima ikime gikonje hamwe na termometero ni: Niba umwuka ufunzwe winjira muri precooler utandukanijwe na gaze rwose, hanyuma amazi yapimwe yapimwe rwose ni igitutu cyacyo. Nubwo mubyukuri uburyo bwo gutandukana bwa gaze-amazi adashobora kugera 100%, ariko ukurikije amazi akonje kandi akeneye gukurwaho neza, amazi ateganijwe yinjira muri gaze-amazi atandukanye gusa nigice gito cyane cyimibumbe yose ya gice. Kubwibyo, ikosa ryo gupima ikime gikerumo kuri ubu buryo ntabwo ari kinini cyane.
Mugihe ukoresheje ubu buryo kugirango upime ikipe yikigereranyo cyuzuye, ubushyuhe bwo gupima ubushyuhe bugomba gutoranya imperuka yubukonje cyangwa muri gaze-amazi, kuko ubushyuhe bwumwuka ufunzwe nicyo gihe gito muri iyi ngingo.
23. Ni ubuhe buryo bwumye butunganijwe?
Igisubizo: Umwuka ufunzwe urashobora gukuraho imyuka y'amazi muri PRMUGETIONTION, gukonjesha, kwamamaza nubundi buryo, hamwe namazi meza, gutandukanya ubukanishi nubundi buryo.
Kuraho kwuzuza ni igikoresho gikonjesha umwuka ufunzwe kugirango ukureho imyuka y'amazi irimo kandi ibona umwuka wumye. Ihuriro ryinyuma rya compressor yindege nayo ikoresha gukonjesha kugirango ikureho imyuka y'amazi irimo muri yo. Abacuruzi bahindura bakoresha ihame rya adsorption kugirango bakureho imyuka y'amazi irimo umwuka ufunzwe.
24. Umwuka uteganijwe ni iki? Ni ibihe bintu biranga?
Igisubizo: Umwuka uragenda. Ikirere nyuma yindege ya Air Porressor ikora imirimo ya mashini kugirango igabanye amajwi yayo kandi yongere umuvuduko wacyo witwa umwuka ufunzwe.
Umwuka ufunzwe nisoko yimbaraga. Ugereranije nizindi mbaraga zifatika, ifite ibiranga ibi bikurikira: Biragaragara, byoroshye, byoroshye gutwara, nta gihuru cyo hejuru, nta gutinya umuriro, bidatinze, bidatinze.
25. Ni izihe mvugo zirimo umwuka ufunzwe?
IGISUBIZO: Umwuka ufunzwe wasohotse muri compressor yindege irimo umwanda mwinshi: Amazi, harimo ibicu byamazi, Umuyaga wamazi, Amazi yegeranye; ②oil, harimo ikizinga cya peteroli, imyuka ya peteroli; Ibintu bikomeye, nk'ibindo by'icyuma, ibyuma by'ibyuma, ibice bya rubles, ibice by'ibikoresho byo mu kavukire, n'ibindi, hiyongereyeho imiti itandukanye yangiza imiti.
26. Ni ibihe bice bigizwe?
Igisubizo: Sisitemu igizwe nibikoresho bitanga, inzira nububiko bifatanye umwuka bita sisitemu yindege. Sisitemu isanzwe yinzego zisanzwe zigizwe nibice bikurikira: Igishushanyo mbonera cyinyuma, muyunguruzi, kuyungurura amazi, ibishushanyo mbonera, ibishushanyo mbonera, ibishushanyo mbonera, umuyoboro uharanira inyungu, umuyoboro wa gaze, Pipeline valve ibice, ibikoresho, nibindi. Ibikoresho byavuzwe haruguru bihujwe na sisitemu yuzuye ukurikije inzira itandukanye.
27. Ni izihe ngaruka z'umwanda uhagaze?
Igisubizo: Ibisohoka bihujwe biva muri compressor yindege birimo umwanda mwinshi, umwanda nyamukuru ni ibice bikomeye, ubuhehere n'amavuta mu kirere.
Amavuta ahindagurika azagira aside kama ya corode, yangirika, ibikoresho bya pulasi, n'ibishyimbo, guhagarika umwobo muto, bitera guhanagura imyobo mito, n'ibicuruzwa byanduye.
Ubushuhe bwuzuye mu kirere kidufunzwe kizongerera amazi mubihe bimwe kandi bikusanya mubice bimwe na bimwe bya sisitemu. Ubu bushuhe bufite ingaruka zigenda ku bice no mu miyoboro, bituma ibice byimuka byaguka cyangwa kwambarwa, bigatera ibice byinshi byangiza kandi bitera hejuru; Mu turere dukonje, gukonjesha gukonjesha bizatera imiyoboro yo guhagarika cyangwa gucika.
Umwanda nkumukungugu uri mu kirere kidufunzwe uzambara hejuru yimuka muri silinderi muri silinderi, moteri yumwuka hamwe no guhinduranya valve, bigabanya ubuzima bwa sisitemu.
Igihe cya nyuma: Jul-17-2023
